Satịlaịtị nke nwere ike iji magnetik ihicha ihe junk oghere nke a ga-arụ ọrụ n'oge na-adịghị anya

Satịlaịtị ahụ ga-egosipụta na nke mbụ ụzọ ọhụrụ nke iji ndọta were were were were were were were were were were were were were were were wepụta ihe efu oghere.N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ka ugboro ole a na-agbapụ mbara igwe amụbaala nke ukwuu, ohere nke inwe nnukwu nhụta dị egwu n'elu ụwa abawanyela.Ugbu a, ụlọ ọrụ ihicha ụzọ ndị Japan Astroscale na-anwale ụzọ nwere ike isi dozie ya.
A na-ahazi ọrụ ngosi nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ “ọrụ ngwụcha ndụ nke mbara igwe” ga-ebupụ na rọketi Soyuz nke Russia na Machị 20. Ọ nwere ụgbọ elu abụọ: obere satịlaịtị “onye ahịa” na nnukwu satịlaịtị “ọrụ” ma ọ bụ “chaser”. .Satịlaịtị ndị pere mpe nwere efere ndọta nke na-enye ndị na-achụ cha cha ohere iji ụgbọ mmiri banye ya.
Ugboelu abụọ juru eju ga-eme ule atọ na orbit n'otu oge, ule ọ bụla ga-agụnye mwepụta nke satịlaịtị ọrụ wee nwetaghachi satịlaịtị ndị ahịa.Nnwale mbụ ga-abụ nke kachasị mfe, satịlaịtị ndị ahịa na-agafe obere oge wee nwetaghachi ya.N'ime ule nke abụọ, satịlaịtị na-eje ozi na-edobe satịlaịtị ndị ahịa ka ọ tụgharịa, wee chụpụ ma dakọtara mmegharị ya iji jide ya.
N'ikpeazụ, ọ bụrụ na ule abụọ a na-aga nke ọma, onye na-achụ ya ga-enweta ihe ha chọrọ, site n'ikwe ka satịlaịtị ndị ahịa na-ese n'elu narị mita ole na ole wee chọta ma tinye ya.Ozugbo ebidochara, a ga-eme nnwale ndị a na-akpaghị aka, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ nweghị ntinye aka achọrọ.
“Emebeghị ihe ngosi ndị a na mbara igwe.Ha dị nnọọ iche na ndị na-enyocha mbara igwe na-achịkwa ogwe aka rọbọt na ọdụ ụgbọ elu mba ụwa, dịka ọmụmaatụ,” Jason Forshaw nke British Astronomical Scale kwuru."Nke a bụ ọrụ kwụụrụ onwe ya."Na ngwụcha ule ahụ, ụgbọ elu abụọ ahụ ga-ere ọkụ na ikuku ụwa.
Ọ bụrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ chọrọ iji njirimara a, a ga-edobe efere magnetik na satịlaịtị ya maka ijide ya.N'ihi okwu irighiri ihe na-abawanye ụba, ọtụtụ mba na-achọzi ụlọ ọrụ ka ha nwee ụzọ ha ga-esi weghachi satịlaịtị ha mgbe mmanụ gwụchara ma ọ bụ arụrụ arụ, yabụ na nke a nwere ike bụrụ atụmatụ enweghị atụ dị mfe, Forshaw kwuru.Ugbu a, onye ọ bụla na-achụpụ nwere ike nweta naanị otu satịlaịtị, mana Astroscale na-emepụta ụdị nke enwere ike ịdọrọ site na atọ ruo anọ orbits n'otu oge.