Setilaiti yomwe imatha kuyeretsa zinyalala zam'mlengalenga ndi maginito yomwe ikhazikitsidwa posachedwa

Kanemayo awonetsa koyamba njira yatsopano yolandirira zinyalala zam'mlengalenga ndi maginito.M’zaka zaposachedwapa, pamene kaŵirikaŵiri zoulutsira mlengalenga zawonjezereka kwambiri, kuthekera kwa kugunda kowopsa padziko lapansi kwawonjezerekanso.Tsopano, kampani yaku Japan yotsuka ma track a Astroscale ikuyesa yankho lomwe lingakhalepo.
Ntchito yowonetsera "zakuthambo ya kutha kwa moyo" ya kampaniyo ikukonzekera kunyamuka pa roketi ya Soyuz ya ku Russia pa March 20. Imakhala ndi ndege ziwiri za m'mlengalenga: satellite yaing'ono ya "makasitomala" ndi "service" kapena "chaser" satellite. .Masetilaiti ang'onoang'ono ali ndi mbale ya maginito yomwe imalola othamangitsa kuti akwere nawo.
Zombo za m'mlengalenga ziwiri zopanikizana zidzayesa katatu panthawi imodzi, ndipo kuyesa kulikonse kudzakhudza kutulutsa satellite ya ntchito ndikugulanso satellite yamakasitomala.Chiyeso choyamba chidzakhala chosavuta kwambiri, satana yamakasitomala imayendetsa mtunda waufupi kenako ndikupezedwanso.Pachiyeso chachiwiri, satellite yotumikira imayika satellite yamakasitomala kuti igubuduze, ndiyeno imathamangitsa ndikufananiza kuyenda kwake kuti igwire.
Pomaliza, ngati mayeso awiriwa ayenda bwino, wothamangitsayo apeza zomwe akufuna, polola kuti satelayiti yamakasitomala iyandame pamtunda wa mita mazana angapo ndikuipeza ndikuyilumikiza.Akangoyamba, mayesero onsewa adzachitidwa okha, pafupifupi palibe zolembera zamanja zomwe zimafunikira.
“Zionetserozi sizinachitikepo mumlengalenga.Ndi zosiyana kotheratu ndi openda zakuthambo amene amalamulira zida za roboti pa International Space Station, mwachitsanzo,” anatero Jason Forshaw wa British Astronomical Scale."Iyi ndi ntchito yodziyimira payokha."Pamapeto pa mayesowo, ndege zonse ziwiri zidzawotchedwa mumlengalenga wa Dziko Lapansi.
Ngati kampaniyo ikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito izi, mbale ya maginito iyenera kukhazikika ku satelayiti yake kuti ikagwire mtsogolo.Chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwa zinyalala zam'mlengalenga, mayiko ambiri amafuna kuti makampani azikhala ndi njira yobwezera ma satelayiti awo atatha mafuta kapena kusagwira ntchito bwino, ndiye kuti izi zitha kukhala dongosolo losavuta langozi, Forshaw adatero.Pakadali pano, wothamangitsa aliyense amatha kupeza satellite imodzi yokha, koma Astroscale ikupanga mtundu womwe ungathe kukokedwa panjira zitatu kapena zinayi panthawi imodzi.