Satelite ishobora guhanagura imyanda hamwe na magneti izashyirwa ahagaragara vuba

Icyogajuru kizerekana kunshuro yambere uburyo bushya bwo gufata imyanda hamwe na magnesi.Mu myaka yashize, uko inshuro zoherejwe mu kirere ziyongereye ku buryo bugaragara, amahirwe yo kugongana n’ibiza hejuru y’isi nayo yariyongereye.Noneho, isosiyete yubuyapani isukura isuku Astroscale iragerageza igisubizo gishoboka.
Biteganijwe ko ubutumwa bw’isosiyete “astronomique end-of-service-service” bwerekanwe guhaguruka kuri roketi yo mu Burusiya ya Soyuz ku ya 20 Werurwe .Satelite ntoya ifite plaque ya magnetiki ituma abayirukana bajyana nayo.
Icyogajuru bibiri gikurikiranye kizakora ibizamini bitatu muri orbit icyarimwe, kandi buri kizamini kizaba kirimo kurekura icyogajuru cya serivise hanyuma cyo kongera kubona icyogajuru cyabakiriya.Ikizamini cya mbere kizaba cyoroshye, icyogajuru cyabakiriya kigenda intera ngufi hanyuma kigasubirwamo.Mu kizamini cya kabiri, icyogajuru gikora gishyiraho icyogajuru cyabakiriya kugirango kizunguruke, hanyuma kirukane kandi gihuze nicyerekezo cyacyo cyo kugifata.
Hanyuma, niba ibi bizamini byombi bigenda neza, abiruka bazabona icyo bashaka, kureka icyogajuru cyabakiriya kireremba muri metero magana abiri hanyuma ugashaka ukagihuza.Bimaze gutangira, ibizamini byose bizakorwa mu buryo bwikora, hafi nta ntoki zisabwa.
Ati: “Iyi myigaragambyo ntabwo yigeze ikorerwa mu kirere.Baratandukanye rwose n’ibyogajuru bigenzura intwaro za robo kuri sitasiyo mpuzamahanga, urugero, ”ibi bikaba byavuzwe na Jason Forshaw wo mu Bwongereza bwa Astronomical Scale.Ati: “Ubu ni bwo butumwa bwigenga.”Ikizamini nikirangira, icyogajuru cyombi kizashya mu kirere cyisi.
Niba isosiyete ishaka gukoresha iyi mikorere, isahani ya magnetiki igomba gushyirwaho icyogajuru kugirango ifatwe nyuma.Forshaw yavuze ko kubera ibibazo by’imyanda yiyongera, ibihugu byinshi ubu birasaba ibigo kugira uburyo bwo gusubiza ibyogajuru nyuma yo kubura lisansi cyangwa imikorere mibi, bityo rero iyi ishobora kuba gahunda yoroshye yo gutabara.Kugeza ubu, buri kwirukana bishobora kubona icyogajuru kimwe gusa, ariko Astroscale irimo gukora verisiyo ishobora gukururwa muri bitatu cyangwa bine icyarimwe.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-30-2021