Impapuro zifatikaikora nkuburyo bwo kubyara ibintu bifatika bifite ubunini bwifuzwa.Mubisanzwe byubatswe kubwiyi ntego hanyuma bigakurwaho nyuma ya beto imaze gukira imbaraga zishimishije.Rimwe na rimwe, imiterere ifatika irashobora gusigara ahantu kugirango ibe igice cyimiterere ihoraho.Kugirango imikorere ishimishije, impapuro zigomba kuba zikomeye kandi zikomeye kugirango zikore imitwaro yakozwe na beto, abakozi bashyira kandi barangiza beto, nibikoresho byose cyangwa ibikoresho bishyigikiwe nimpapuro.
Kubintu byinshi bifatika, ikintu kinini kigizwe nigiciro.Kugenzura iki giciro, ni ngombwa guhitamo no gukoresha impapuro zifatika zikwiranye nakazi.Usibye kuba ubukungu, impapuro zigomba no kubakwa zifite ubuziranenge buhagije kugirango zitange ibintu byuzuye byujuje ibyangombwa byakazi kubunini, umwanya, no kurangiza.Impapuro zigomba kandi gutegurwa, kubakwa, no gukoreshwa kugirango amategeko yumutekano yose yujujwe.
Ibiciro byo gukora birashobora kurenga 50% yikiguzi cyose cyimiterere, kandi ikiguzi cyo kuzigama kigomba gutangirana nubwubatsi na injeniyeri.Bagomba guhitamo ingano nuburyo bwibintu bigize imiterere, nyuma yo gusuzuma ibyashingiweho nibiciro byo gukora, hiyongereyeho ibishushanyo mbonera bisanzwe byo kugaragara no gukomera.Kugumana ibipimo bihoraho kuva hasi kugeza hasi, ukoresheje ibipimo bihuye nubunini bwibintu bisanzwe, kandi ukirinda imiterere igoye kubintu kugirango ubike beto ni ingero zimwe zuburyo bwububatsi nubwubatsi bushobora kugabanya ibiciro.
Impapuro zose zigomba kuba zateguwe neza mbere yo kubaka.Igishushanyo gikenewe kizaterwa nubunini, ubunini, nibikoresho (urebye reus) yuburyo.Impapuro zigomba gutegurwa imbaraga na serivisi.Sisitemu ihamye hamwe no guhuza abanyamuryango bigomba gukurikiranwa mubibazo byose.
Gukora beto nuburyo bwigihe gito bwubatswe kugirango dushyigikire kandi dufungire beto kugeza igihe ikomye kandi isanzwe igabanijwemo ibyiciro bibiri: gukora no gutaka.Imiterere yerekana uburyo buhagaritse bukoreshwa mugukora inkuta ninkingi mugihe shitingi yerekeza kumurongo utambitse kugirango ushyigikire ibisate n'ibiti.
Impapuro zigomba kuba zarakozwe kugirango zirwanye imitwaro ihagaritse kandi iherekejwe nu mikorere mugihe cyo gutwara no gukoreshwa.Impapuro zirashobora kubaIbikoresho byabanjirije gukoracyangwa ibicuruzwa byubatswe kubikorwa.Ibyiza bya panne-pre-injeniyeri ni umuvuduko wo guterana hamwe no koroshya guhindura imiterere kugirango uzunguruke ahantu henshi hasuka.Ingaruka ni ikibaho gihamye kandi gihuza ibipimo bigabanya imyubakire yububiko hamwe nubushakashatsi bwemewe bushobora kugabanya imikoreshereze yabyo.Impapuro zubatswe zashizweho kugirango zongerwe imbaraga kuri buri porogaramu ariko ntabwo byoroshye guhinduranya ahandi hantu hasuka.Impapuro zabugenewe zirashobora kubakwa kugirango habeho imyubakire iyo ari yo yose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-13-2020