I-formwork isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwekhonkrithi, isikhunta esenza ikhonkrithi igalelwe kwaye ivumeleke ukuba lukhuni.Iintlobo zefom yekhonkrithi yokwakha ixhomekeke kuyoizinto eziphathekayo formworkkunye neentlobo zezinto zokwakha ze-formwork.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zefomworks

Ukuqina okwaneleyo ukuxhasa umthwalo ofunekayo kwi-shuttering formwork.

I-formwork yekhonkrithi kufuneka iqinisekise ubumfihlo kunye nokungangeni kwamanzi kulwakhiwo lwe-formwork.

Kulula ukususa iimodyuli ze-formwork njengoko zivaliwe ngekhonkrithi.

Iformwork kufuneka ilula ngokwaneleyo ukuthutha.

Iindidi eziqhelekileyo ze-formwork system material ezisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwekhonkrithi njengoko kungezantsi.

I-Timber Formwork

Iiformworks zamaplanga ziya kuthatha imo ejikeleze umngxuma ovulekileyo.Amaplanga asetyenziselwa ukuvala ifomwork konke okufunekayo ukucoca umphezulu wemodyuli ukuququzelela ukuvala kamva kulwakhiwo.Kananjalo ineengenelo ezininzi ngaphezu kwezinye iintlobo zezinto zeformwork.

Iindleko eziphantsi

Iifom zemithi yemithi zichitha ixabiso eliphantsi kwiprojekthi ye-concrete formwork, I-formwork yensimbi inexabiso eliphezulu ngokwemiqathango ehambelanayo.Kuba amaplanga anokufumaneka ngakumbi kunye neendleko zokuvelisa eziphantsi.

Ukuphatha lula

Abo basebatsha baqala ukwakha iiformworks baya kukhetha amaplanga njengezixhobo zokuqala, ayifuni naziphi na izixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye inqanaba elithile lamava okwakha.Ukhuni luxhaphake kakhulu ebomini kwaye luxabisa ngaphantsi kunezinye

Imbonakalo engcono

Ifom ye-Timber formwork ingenziwa inkangeleko engcono kunye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezenziwe ngamaplanga.Ipeyinti ne-oyile nazo zinokutshizwa kwisakhiwo ukwandisa ubomi baso.

Plywood Formwork

I-plywood ye-resin ifakwe kwisakhelo sokhuni, kwaye ibe ngamapaneli e-formwork yobukhulu obufunekayo.Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwi-sheathing, i-decking kunye nefom ye-linings.I-Plywood formwork ineenzuzo ezilandelayo:

1. I-Plywood shuttering ingaphinda isetyenziswe ngamaxesha amaninzi, iphaneli inokususwa kwaye idibanise ngokweemfuno zakho.

2. Ukusebenzisa umatshini kunokwenza ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo be-plywood formwork kunye nokulungiswa ngokulula kwindawo.

3. Umlinganiselo ophantsi wobunzima-amandla onokwenza i-formwork yekhonkrithi ibe namandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima obulula.

4. Inkonzo enamandla eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, inkqubo ye-plywood formwork inokubonelela ngeentlobo ezininzi zokugqithisa kunye nobukhulu ngokweemfuno zakho.

Steel Formwork

Intsimbi yinto efanelekileyo yokwenza i-formwork kulwakhiwo, ngenxa yokuba ayigobi nokuba umthwalo omkhulu, i-Steel formwork of shuttering inokugcina isixa esikhulu sekhonkrithi, esilungele ukwakhiwa kwentsimi.

1. Ngenxa yezinto zayo, ukwakhiwa kwensimbi yokwakhiwa kwensimbi kunokomelele ngakumbi kunomthi, kwaye akulula ukuphazamisa kunye nokulimala.intsimbi ingaphinda isetyenziswe, ngoko ithandwa kakhulu kwiimarike.

2. Umphezulu we-concrete ye-precast ye-concrete formwork ayifuni ukucutshungulwa, kuba umphezulu ucolile kune-formwork yomthi ngenxa yezizathu eziphathekayo.

3. I-Steel shuttering ayifaki ukufuma kwekhonkrithi njengomsebenzi womthi.Ngoko ke, i-formwork yensimbi yekhonkrithi inokuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu.

4. Intsimbi ithambile kwaye ifanelekile kwi-cylindrical okanye izakhiwo ezijikelezayo.Iipaneli ze-steel formwork zingenziwa ngokwezifiso kunye naluphi na uhlobo lwemodyuli okanye ubungakanani.

5. Steel formwork kulula ukususa kwaye ufake kwisiza.

Aluminiyam Formwork

I-aluminium formwork luhlobo olutsha lwezinto zokwakha.Ixabiso eliphantsi kwaye yenzelwe amacandelo okwakha.Inkqubo ye-Aluminiyam ye-formwork kufakelo olukhawulezayo, izinto ezikhuselekileyo, ezinobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo.I-aluminiyam nayo inomgangatho ogqwesileyo we-concrete formwork.Inokugqitywa ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-stucco, egcina iindleko.

1. Inkqubo ye-aluminium formwork inokunciphisa ixesha lokwakha.Umgangatho omnye wefulethi unokwakhiwa kuphela kusetyenziswa iintsuku ezine ngokwemizobo yoyilo emiselweyo.

2. I-aluminium formwork inozinzo oluhle kunye nomthamo obalaseleyo wokuthwala.Ngenxa yokuba zonke iinxalenye zayo zihlanganiswe kwi-plate ye-alloy yensimbi kwisakhelo, ngoko inokumelana nobunzima obungcono kunomsebenzi womthi.

3. I-aluminium formwork ifana kakhulu ne-steel formwork.Umahluko omkhulu kukuba i-aluminiyam ingaphantsi kunentsimbi, ngoko ke ukwenza ukuvala kulwakhiwo kube lula.Le yeyona nzuzo yabo iphambili kwi-formwork yentsimbi.Le formwork inoqoqosho kusetyenziswa kakhulu ngexesha lokwakha.

4. I-Aluminiyam inamandla angaphantsi kunentsimbi, ngoko kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kwimpembelelo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-aluminium formwork.Kwaye nje ukuba imodyuli yezinto zokuvala yakhiwe, akukho tshintsho lunokwenzeka.

Plastic Formwork

Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweplastiki yinkqubo esebenzayo yokwakha, eyona ndlela ibalaseleyo yokugcina iindleko zokuvelisa.Ibandakanya i-formwork yodonga, i-cylindrical formwork, i-square column formwork, kunye ne-flat formwork.

1. Ifom yeplastiki kunye neepaneli ze-modular sized yeendonga, iikholomu kunye nemiqadi.

2. Iphaneli yeplastiki yefom yeplastiki ilula kwaye ikhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, igcina iindleko zabasebenzi.

3. Umphezulu wemodyuli wePlastiki ulula kwaye uthambile.

4. I-formwork yeplastiki yindlela efanelekileyo ye-3-in-1 yokwenza umatshini wekhonkrithi we-foam.

5. Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona, ukonga ngakumbi.

Fabric Formwork

I-Fabric formwork ingasetyenziswa ngekhonkrithi ukuvelisa izakhiwo zeformwork yeemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu.Ukususela kwiikholomu kunye neendonga ukuya kwiindonga, iisinki, ifenitshala kunye noluhlu lwezixhobo.

Inokuqinisekisa uqoqosho kunye nokuqina kwezakhiwo eziphathekayo.Okwesibini, ayikhawuleli ngokuyila, kwaye ingasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiipali, iikholomu kunye neendonga.

Iistencil zelaphu zibonelela ngendlela ekhethekileyo yokubumba kunye neempawu zeparamitha zizonke.iimolds zenziwe ngamashiti e-laphu e-porous efana neyiloni, i-polyester, i-polypropylene, njl njl. Ubume obuyiliweyo bubunjwa ngoxinzelelo lwekhonkrithi emanzi.

Ngaphandle koyilo oluhlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweefom zekhonkrithi ezibekwe ngaphambili, ezona zigqibo zeprojekthi, akukho zikhetho zingcono, kuphela ezona zifaneleka ngakumbi kuwe.Ithemplate eyona ifanele iprojekthi yakho iya kwahluka ngokusekwe kuyilo lwakho loyilo.