Kusukela ngo-2021, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezokwakha esezakhiwe kuqala kuvule ithuba elisha.Ukwakhiwa okuqalwe esakhiweni esenziwe ngaphambili kwaba ngamamitha-skwele ayizigidi ezingama-630, kwenyuke ngamaphesenti angama-50 ukusuka ngonyaka wezi-2019 futhi kubalwa cishe amaphesenti angama-20.5 okwakhiwa okusha, ngokusho kwedatha yentuthuko yesakhiwo esenziwe ngaphambili yango-2020.
Ngokwengqikithi ye-carbon peak, i-carbon-neutral, isakhiwo sensimbi njengendlela eyinhloko yomkhakha wokwakha owenziwe ngaphambili, ukuma kokuthuthukiswa "okusheshayo", ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokuthuthukisa kanye nokuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwemboni yezokwakha.
I-demographic dividend iyashabalala, futhi amafemu asungulayo anenzuzo yokuncintisana
Iphethini yendabuko yokubeka ukhonkolo ngokuvamile imodi yokukhiqiza.Emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule, imodeli yokwakha ukhonkolo endaweni yakhiwe kakhulu ngenxa yezinsizakusebenza ezinothile e-China.Kodwa ngokushabalala kancane kancane kwesabelo sezibalo zabantu, ukukhuphuka okusheshayo kwezindleko zabasebenzi, imodeli yokukhiqiza edinga abasebenzi abaningi ngeke ibe namandla.
Inzuzo yezibalo zabantu ebuthaka futhi eshabalalayo izosheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezokwakha evamile ibe yizimboni zokwakha.Ukwakhiwa Kwezimboni Zokwakha, ukukhiqizwa nokucutshungulwa kwemishini ephezulu, ezokuthutha kanye nokwakha sekukonke, kuzonciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi ngokwezinga elikhulu, uma kuqhathaniswa nemodeli yokwakha edinga abasebenzi abaningi kunezinzuzo ezisobala.Ikakhulukazi, isakhiwo esakhiwe ngaphambili, esithembele ekusungulweni kwesayensi nezobuchwepheshe ukuze sithuthukise amandla aso, sizoba nezinzuzo zokuncintisana nentuthuko.
Iphethini yemboni yokwakha eyenziwe ngaphambilini yenziwe, futhi isakhiwo sensimbi singase sibe inkambiso yemboni yonke
Njengamanje, i-China yenze iphethini yesabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke sesakhiwo sikakhonkolo esakhiwe, silandelwa isakhiwo sensimbi.Esiqongweni sekhabhoni, isizinda se-carbon-neutral, isakhiwo sensimbi kulindeleke ukuthi siqhubeke sikhula, noma sizoba yisizinda esikhulu embonini.
Ngokomzila wezimboni wamazwe asethuthukile, isakhiwo sikakhonkolo esakhiwe kanye nesakhiwo sensimbi yizindlela ezimbili zokwakha ezisetshenziswa kakhulu.Ngokombono wenqubomgomo kazwelonke, ukusekelwa kwenqubomgomo yesakhiwo sikakhonkolo esakhiwe kanye nesakhiwo sensimbi kunamandla.Ngenxa yokuthi izwe lethu linesisekelo esihle sezimboni zensimbi nokukhonkolo, umthamo omkhulu wokukhiqiza, ukusatshalaliswa okubanzi, ubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe, unganikeza izinto zokusetshenziswa ezanele zokuphromotha ngokushesha kwesakhiwo esenziwe ngaphambili.Kodwa-ke, ngombono wesikhathi eside, amandla amakhulu esakhiwo sensimbi kulindeleke ukuthi adlule isakhiwo sokhonkolo sohlobo lokuhlangana, abe yisizinda esisha embonini.
Isakhiwo esenziwe ngaphambili, esinamandla okuhlanganisa lonke uchungechunge lwezimboni, sizohola
Ukuncintisana okuyinhloko kwebhizinisi elihlanganisayo lesikhathi esizayo kuzoba yikhono lokuhlanganisa lonke uchungechunge lwezimboni zesakhiwo esenziwe ngaphambili, ukumboza ukwakheka nokuthuthukiswa, ukuphathwa kochungechunge lokuhlinzeka, ukuphathwa kwezokwakha, nokusebenzisa inkundla yobuchwepheshe ukuzixhumanisa ochungechungeni.Imodi eyodwa yokuphatha egxile kuphrojekthi yemboni yezokwakha evamile izothathelwa indawo imodi yokuphatha iphrojekthi egxile kumkhiqizo nehlelekile.
I-Technology Platform kanye ne-systematization iyisisekelo sokuphathwa kwephrojekthi.Ngosizo lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu nobusha, kuzothuthukiswa isoftware kanye nehardware yokuklama nokwakha, ukusebenza kahle kokuklama, ukuhlinzeka ngempahla kanye nokwakhiwa kwemihlangano kuzothuthukiswa, ukuhlanganiswa kwemikhakha emithathu kuzoqiniswa nakakhulu, futhi nokuhlanganiswa ukuklama, ukuhlinzeka, ukucubungula kanye nokuhlanganisa kuzofezeka.
Iphethini Yedizayini Emisha: ibhalansi phakathi kokumiswa nokuhlukaniswa.Njengamabhulokhi wokwakha, izingxenye zohlobo lokuhlanganisa ezimisiwe ziklanywe ngendlela yomuntu siqu.
Uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa komhlaba olunamandla longa izindleko zempahla.Hlanganisa i-bill of materials kuwo wonke amaphrojekthi wokwakha, hlanganisa ama-oda amancane abe ama-oda amakhulu, unciphise izindleko zokuxhumana nabahlinzeki abaningi bezinto zokwakha.
Ukwakhiwa komhlangano okuphrofeshinali nangempumelelo, ukuqedwa kwephrojekthi ngokushesha nangekhwalithi ephezulu.Lungiselela uhlelo lomhlangano wokwakha kusenesikhathi, futhi uqedele umsebenzi womhlangano ngokunembe nangokuhlelekile ngokwepulani elimisiwe endaweni yokwakha.
Ukugxilisa ikhanda, amabhizinisi amancane azophuma
Ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-10 yesikhathi esihle sezindawo ezithengiswayo zasemadolobheni, imboni yezokwakha ingena emzuliswaneni omusha woguquko lwezimboni.Kusukela ngo-2020, amandla okuguqula imboni yezokwakha aqina kakhulu, kuhlanganiswe nesidingo semakethe, ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kohlobo lomhlangano ngo-2021 kuyisiphetho esasibikezelwe.Akukhona lokho kuphela, ngokuqhubeka nokuqiniswa kwe-Industry Segmentation, imboni eminyakeni engu-3-5 ezayo izoletha igagasi lokushintsha kabusha okujulile, ayikwazi ukumelana nokuhlolwa kwemakethe kwamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi kuzoqedwa, imboni izogxila kakhulu. ekhanda.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, besihlola izindlela zokuthuthukisa imboni yokwakha eyenziwe ngaphambilini, ngenhloso nesiqondiso sokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo namandla okwenza izimboni.Ekujuleni koshintsho lwemboni namuhla, ukuqonda okucacile kuphela kwesimo, isiqondiso esiqinile sasekuqaleni, ukukhushulwa okuqinile kanye nokuthuthukisa amandla aphelele ezinkampani, ukuze kuzinziswe ijubane lezikhathi zokuncintisana.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-15-2022